Urban Expansion
CM Choudhary Names Muzaffarpur Township 'Tirhut', Reaffirms 12-Location Expansion Plan
Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary announced the development of new townships at 12 locations across the state, including a new township named 'Tirhut' in Muzaffarpur. On the same day, the CM inaugurated and laid the foundation for 982 development projects worth Rs 1,047.09 crore in Muzaffarpur.

| Announcement Date | July 12, 2026, in Muzaffarpur |
|---|---|
| Total Locations Planned | 12 greenfield satellite townships across Bihar |
| Tirhut Township (Muzaffarpur) Area | Approximately 20,200 acres as Special Planning Area, with 800 acres as core urban development area |
| Villages Affected in Tirhut | 68 villages identified under project area |
| Tirhut Role | Industrial and commercial hub |
| HUDCO Financing (All 12 Townships) | ₹1 lakh crore long-term financing MoU signed July 3, 2026 |
| Expected Private Investment | Nearly ₹6 lakh crore anticipated |
| Land Pooling Model | Farmers become stakeholders; receive developed land back through land-pooling arrangement |
| Muzaffarpur Projects (July 12 Event) | 982 development projects worth Rs 1,047.09 crore covering drains, roads, water supply, parks, community centres and permanent housing |
| Total Land Identified (All Townships) | More than three lakh acres |
What CM Choudhary Announced
On Sunday, Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary said the state government has decided to develop new townships at about 12 locations across the state. Addressing a gathering in Muzaffarpur, he noted that "Revamping an old city takes time, whether it involves drains, lanes, water supply, parks, community centres, or constructing permanent housing for the poor; work on all these fronts is ongoing."
"Alongside this, we have decided to develop new townships at approximately 12 locations across Bihar; Muzaffarpur is one such place where our government is working to establish a new township named 'Tirhut'."
The Tirhut Township: Scale and Scope
Tirhut Satellite Township is a proposed greenfield satellite township in Muzaffarpur district of Bihar. The project forms part of a broader initiative by the Government of Bihar to develop planned satellite townships across the state.
The proposal was approved during a state cabinet meeting in April 2026. It is approximately 10 km from Muzaffarpur Junction railway station and about 1.5 km from Muzaffarpur Airport.
A total of 68 villages have been identified under the project area. The township is planned over approximately 20,200 acres as a Special Planning Area, with a core urban development area of about 800 acres.
The 12 Townships Named
The satellite townships will be developed around key cities, with each assigned a new identity including Patliputra (Patna), Hariharnathpuram (Sonepur), Magadh (Gaya), Mithila (Darbhanga), Koshi (Saharsa), Purnia, Ang (Munger), Vikramshila (Bhagalpur), Tirhut (Muzaffarpur), Saran (Chapra) and Sitapuram (Sitamarhi).
Tirhut is envisioned as an industrial and commercial hub, while other townships have themed focuses: Pataliputra (Education-Sports City), Hariharnathpuram (Aero City and mythological tourism), Magadh (Religious and cultural tourism), Mithila (Medical hub), Sitapuram (Religious tourism), and Vikramshila (Education and cultural hub).
Financing and Land Model
The Bihar government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Housing and Urban Development Corporation (HUDCO) for long-term financing of ₹1 lakh crore to develop 12 greenfield townships across the state. The MoU was signed between the state's Urban Development and Housing Department and HUDCO in the presence of Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary.
The Bihar government is investing ₹1 lakh crore through HUDCO to develop these 12 townships. In addition, the state expects nearly ₹6 lakh crore in private investment. These townships will provide quality housing, class civic amenities and a better quality of life for the people.
The project would be developed over more than three lakh acres of land, with farmers becoming stakeholders through a land-pooling model, enabling them to benefit directly from the development.
Muzaffarpur Development Projects (July 12 Event)
Alongside the township announcement, CM Choudhary inaugurated and laid the foundation for 982 development projects worth Rs 1,047.09 crore in Muzaffarpur. These cover drains, lanes, water supply, parks, community centres, and constructing permanent housing for the poor.
Restrictions and Planning Timeline
Temporary restrictions have been imposed in the notified area, including a ban on land transactions and construction activities. These restrictions are in effect from 24 April 2026 to 30 June 2027, or until the master plan is finalised.
Zonal and master plans for these townships are already in preparation, with core and special development zones identified. To prevent speculative activity and ensure planned growth, the government has temporarily restricted land transactions in these notified areas until planning frameworks are finalised.
What Comes Next
"We are now initiating the development of new cities at 12 locations, focusing on essential amenities like delivering electricity and water to every household. The Prime Minister and Nitish Kumar have advanced this work," CM Choudhary said.
Officials said the draft plan for the new townships is expected by October–November 2026, after which detailed planning will begin.
The initiative would attract large-scale institutional investment, boost the construction sector and generate significant direct, indirect and self-employment opportunities.
Development phases
Frequently asked questions
Is Tirhut Township part of a larger plan?
Tirhut Satellite Township is part of a larger programme by the Government of Bihar to develop 11 satellite townships across the state. The CM announced 12 locations being developed at the same time.
How will landowners be compensated?
The township is based on a land pooling model, under which landowners are expected to receive around 55% of the developed land. Those applying for compensation will receive payment within 30 days.
When will Tirhut Township start development?
Current restrictions are in effect from 24 April 2026 to 30 June 2027, or until the master plan is finalised. Detailed planning and construction timelines will follow master plan approval.
What makes Tirhut different from other proposed townships?
Tirhut is envisioned as an industrial and commercial hub, distinguishing it from other themed townships like the education focus of Pataliputra or the aero-city focus of Hariharnathpuram.
How much financing is available for these projects?
The Bihar government signed an MoU with HUDCO for long-term financing of ₹1 lakh crore to develop 12 townships. The agreement includes flexible repayment up to 25 years.
Will the current restrictions on land sales affect existing transactions?
Temporary restrictions have been imposed in the notified area, including a ban on land transactions and construction activities. The government has temporarily restricted land transactions in these notified areas until planning frameworks are finalised.
Sources
- Bihar CM announces new townships at 12 locations
- Bihar CM announces 12 new townships, 'Tirhut' in Muzaffarpur (Asianet Newsable)
- Bihar Inks Rs 1 Trillion Deal With HUDCO To Develop 12 Greenfield Townships
- Bihar CM reviews 11 satellite town projects
- Tirhut Satellite Township (Wikipedia)
- New Bihar Cabinet Approves 11 Satellite Townships With Land Curbs And Master Plans
- Education City In Patna, Aero City In Sonepur: Bihar's Theme-Based Township Development Plan
- Bihar Launches 11 Satellite Townships, Farmers to Get 55% Developed Land
- Pataliputra Township Near Patna To Be Bihar's Largest Greenfield Satellite Township
- Bihar govt inks MoU with HUDCO for development of 12 greenfield satellite townships